Escala de conocimientos sobre úlceras de pie diabético CUPD-35elaboración y propiedades psicométricas en enfermeras de Colombia

  1. Isabel Cristina Marín Agudelo 1
  2. Pedro Luis Pancorbo Hidalgo 2
  3. Laura Parra Anguita 2
  1. 1 Universidad Católica de Oriente. Rionegro, Antioquia, Colombia
  2. 2 Universidad de Jaén. Jaén
Revue:
Gerokomos: Revista de la Sociedad Española de Enfermería Geriátrica y Gerontológica

ISSN: 1134-928X

Année de publication: 2024

Volumen: 35

Número: 1

Pages: 47-54

Type: Article

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D'autres publications dans: Gerokomos: Revista de la Sociedad Española de Enfermería Geriátrica y Gerontológica

Résumé

Introduction: Nurses play an essential role in the prevention and treatment of diabetic foot ulcers, so it is important that they are trained to achieve up-to-date knowledge. Appropriate and reliable tools to measure knowledge are useful for planning training programmes. Objective: To develop and obtain the psychometric properties of a new scale to measure nurses’ knowledge of diabetic foot ulcers prevention and treatment. Methodology: A first phase of item development and content validation by an expert panel. A second phase with a survey of a sample of 500 nurses in Colombia working in hospitals or wound clinics. Analysis using Rasch models and assessment of construct validity by a test of known groups. Results: The initial 48-item version of the scale showed adequate content validity. The survey and Rasch analysis resulted in the final version with 35 items (CUPD35) with good fit indices and high reliability (0.97). The mean knowledge score of this sample of nurses was 28.2 (80.2% of the maximum score), which means a good level of knowledge. Conclusions: The CUPD-35 scale is a reliable and valid tool for measuring knowledge of diabetic foot ulcers in Spanishspeaking nurses.

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