Dominio físico de la alfabetización motriz y su relación con el disfrute en clases de Educación Física de estudiantes de 5to y 6to grado
- Gustavo Pavez-Adasme 1
- Rubén Chambilla 1
- Cristobal Grez 1
- Jaime Cárcamo-Oyarzún 2
- Felipe Poblete-Valderrama 3
- Juan Párraga-Montilla 4
- Nicolás Gómez-Álvarez 1
-
1
Universidad Adventista de Chile
info
- 2 Universidad de La Frontera, Chile
-
3
Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción
info
- 4 Universidad de Jaén, España
ISSN: 1579-1726, 1988-2041
Año de publicación: 2024
Número: 51
Páginas: 1478-1485
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación
Resumen
The research objective was to analyze components of the physical domain of physical literacy and its relationship with enjoyment in physical education classes among 5th to 6th-grade students. Material and Method: This study employed a non-experimental descriptive-correlational design. The sample consisted of 70 students from fifth (n=32) and sixth (n=38) grade. Data collection instruments included questionnaires for enjoyment and perceived motor competence. Additionally, physical fitness was assessed using horizontal jump, abdominal tests, and a 1-mile run test. Anthropometric data including weight and height were recorded for body mass index calculation. Descriptive statistics (mean and standard deviation) and Pearson's bivariate correlation analysis were used for data analysis. Finally, a linear regression model was applied to explain the relationship between enjoyment and the other variables. Results: The results demonstrate a significant correlation between enjoyment and perceived motor competence and object control (R=0.29 and R=0.34 respectively); between enjoyment and physical fitness in the variables of abdominal tests and the 1-mile run test (R=0.37 and R=-0.31, respectively); and between enjoyment and anthropometry, in the variables of weight and body mass index (both with R=-0.33). Conclusion: The findings suggest that enjoyment is associated with the physical dimension of physical literacy, particularly expressed in perceived motor competence in object control, abdominal tests, the 1-mile run test, and body mass index.
Referencias bibliográficas
- Baena-Extremera, A., Gómez-López, M., Granero-Gallegos, A., & Martínez-Molina, M. (2016). Modelo de predicción de la satisfacción y diversión en Educación Física a partir de la autonomía y el clima motivacional. Universitas Psychologica, 15(2), 39–49. https://doi.org/10.11144/JAVERIANA.UPSY15-2.MPSD
- Bailey, R. (2006). Physical Education and Sport in Schools: A Review of Benefits and Outcomes. Journal of School Health, 76(8), 397–401. https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1746-1561.2006.00132.X
- Barnett, L., Morgan, P., Van Beurden, E., & Beard, J. (2008). Perceived sports competence mediates the relationship between childhood motor skill proficiency and adolescent physical activity and fitness: a longitudinal assessment. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 5. https://doi.org/10.1186/1479-5868-5-40
- Barnett, L., Webster, E., Hulteen, R., De Meester, A., Valentini, N., Lenoir, M., Pesce, C., Getchell, N., Lopes, V., Robinson, L., Brian, A., & Rodrigues, L. (2022). Through the Looking Glass: A Systematic Review of Longitudinal Evidence, Providing New Insight for Motor Competence and Health. Sports Medicine, 52(4), 875–920. https://doi.org/10.1007/S40279-021-01516-8/TABLES/11
- Borrego-Balsalobre, F., Cavas-García, F., Díaz-Suárez, A., & Martínez-Moreno, A. (2023). Physical Fitness Perception and Physical Education Enjoyment in 11- to 12-Year-Old Children. Children, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/CHILDREN10010068
- Cairney, J., Joshi, D., Kwan, M., Hay, J., & Faught, B. (2015). Children’s participation in organized sport and physical activities and active free play: Exploring the impact of time, gender and neighbourhood household income using longitudinal data. Sociology of Sport Journal, 32(3), 266–283. https://doi.org/10.1123/ssj.2014-0100
- Cairney, J., Kwan, M. Y. W., Velduizen, S., Hay, J., Bray, S. R., & Faught, B. E. (2012). Gender, perceived competence and the enjoyment of physical education in children: A longitudinal examination. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 9(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/1479-5868-9-26/FIGURES/2
- Carcamo-Oyarzun, J., Estevan, I., & Herrmann, C. (2020). Association between Actual and Perceived Motor Competence in School Children. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2020, Vol. 17, Page 3408, 17(10), 3408. https://doi.org/10.3390/IJERPH17103408
- Cárcamo-Oyarzún, J., Sanhueza, S., Aguero, H., Cumilef, P., González, Y., Hernández, D., & Jara, R. (2014). Valores de referencia para fuerza muscular y flexibilidad en escolares de 13 y 14 años de la ergión de aysén y sus diferencias según género y tipo de establecimiento educacional. Revista de Las Ciencias de La Actividad Física Del IND, 9, 45–56.
- Castro-Piñero, J., Ortega, F. B., Artero, E. G., Girela-Rejón, M. J., Mora, J., Sjöström, M., & Ruiz, J. R. (2010). Assessing muscular strength in youth: Usefulness of standing long jump as a general index of muscular fitness. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 24(7), 1810–1817. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0B013E3181DDB03D
- Cureton, K., Sloniger, M., O’Bannon, J., Black, D., & McCormack, W. (1995). A generalized equation for prediction of V̇O2peak from 1-mile run/walk performance. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 27(3), 445–451.
- De Meester, A., Maes, J., Stodden, D., Cardon, G., Goodway, J., Lenoir, M., & Haerens, L. (2016). Identifying profiles of actual and perceived motor competence among adolescents: associations with motivation, physical activity, and sports participation. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/02640414.2016.1149608, 34(21), 2027–2037. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2016.1149608
- De Meester, Wazir, M., Lenoir, M., & Bardid, F. (2020). Profiles of Physical Fitness and Fitness Enjoyment Among Children: Associations With Sports Participation. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/02701367.2020.1788700, 93(1), 26–35. https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2020.1788700
- De Onis, M., Onyango, A., Borghi, E., Siyam, A., Nishida, C., & Siekmann, J. (2007). Development of a WHO growth reference for school-aged children and adolescents. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 85(9), 660. https://doi.org/10.2471/BLT.07.043497
- Dishman, R. K., Motl, R. W., Saunders, R., Felton, G., Ward, D. S., Dowda, M., & Pate, R. R. (2005). Enjoyment mediates effects of a school-based physical-activity intervention. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 37(3), 478–487. https://doi.org/10.1249/01.MSS.0000155391.62733.A7
- Duberg, A., Jutengren, G., Hagberg, L., & Möller, M. (2020). The effects of a dance intervention on somatic symptoms and emotional distress in adolescent girls: A randomized controlled trial. The Journal of International Medical Research, 48(2), 300060520902610. https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060520902610
- Dudley, D., Mackenzie, E., Van Bergen, P., Cairney, J., & Barnett, L. (2022). What Drives Quality Physical Education? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Learning and Development Effects From Physical Education-Based Interventions. Front. Psychol, 13:799330. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.799330
- Eberline, A., Judge, L., Walsh, A., & Hensley, L. (2018). Relationship of Enjoyment, Perceived Competence, and Cardiorespiratory Fitness to Physical Activity Levels of Elementary School Children. The Physical Educator, 75(3), 394–413. https://doi.org/10.18666/TPE-2018-V75-I3-8161
- Estevan, I., & Barnett, L. M. (2018). Considerations Related to the Definition, Measurement and Analysis of Perceived Motor Competence. Sports Medicine, 48(12), 2685–2694. https://doi.org/10.1007/S40279-018-0940-2/METRICS
- Fort-Vanmeerhaeghe, A., Román-Viñas, B., & Font-Lladó, R. (2017). ¿Por qué es importante desarrollar la competencia motriz en la infancia y la adolescencia? Base para un estilo de vida saludable. Apunts Sports Medicine, 52(195), 103–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.APUNTS.2016.11.001
- Gómez-Álvarez, N., Costa Luengo, H., Alarcón Lamilla, L., Barraza Álvarez, K., Salinas, V. E., Olate-Pasten, Y., Godoy-Tapia, C., Pavez-Adasme, G., & Hermosilla-Palma, F. (2022). Influence of Physical Fitness, Anthropometric Profile, and Biological Maturation on Technical Performance and Enjoyment of Untrained Children Who Participate in Continuous and Fractional Small-Sided Games. Children 2022, Vol. 9, Page 1730, 9(11), 1730. https://doi.org/10.3390/CHILDREN9111730
- Hagberg, L. A., Lindahl, B., Nyberg, L., & Hellénius, M. L. (2009). Importance of enjoyment when promoting physical exercise. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 19(5), 740–747. https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1600-0838.2008.00844.X
- Hernández-Mosqueira, C., Fernandes-DaSilva, S., Ibarra, J., Hernández, V., Caniuqueo, A., Esparzam, E., & Fernandes, J. (2015). Nivel de condición física orientada a la salud en estudiantes varones de 10 a 14 años del colegio Darío Salas, Chillan. Mot, Hum, 16(1), 33–40.
- Hernández Mosqueira, C., Hernández Vasquez, D., Caniuqueo Vargas, A., Castillo Quezada, H., Fernandes Da Silva, S., Pavez-Adasme, G., Martínez Salazar, C., Cárcamo-Oyarzún, J., & Fernandes Filho, J. (2016). Reference tables of antropometric aspect of health-related physical fitness in Chilean male students of 10 to 14 years. Nutricion Hospitalaria, 33(6). https://doi.org/10.20960/nh.798
- Herrmann, C., & Seelig, H. (2017). „Ich kann dribbeln!“ – Zur Beziehung zwischen motorischen Kompetenzen und deren Selbstwahrnehmung bei Kindern. German Journal of Exercise and Sport Research, 47(4), 324–334. https://doi.org/10.1007/S12662-017-0468-X/TABLES/4
- Hulteen, R., Morgan, P., Barnett, L., Stodden, D., & Lubans, D. (2018). Development of Foundational Movement Skills: A Conceptual Model for Physical Activity Across the Lifespan. Sports Medicine, 48(7), 1533–1540. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-018-0892-6
- Ibarra Mora, J., Hernandez-Mosqueira, C., Hermosilla Palma, F., Pavez-Adasme, G., & Martinez-Salazar, C. (2017). Nutritional Status and Physical Performance of a sample of 14 and 15 year old schoolchildren from the city of Chillan, Chile. Revista Espanola de Nutrición Humana y Dietetica, 21(3), 248–255. https://doi.org/10.14306/renhyd.21.3.363
- Jaakkola, T., Yli-Piipari, S., Watt, A., & Liukkonen, J. (2016). Perceived physical competence towards physical activity, and motivation and enjoyment in physical education as longitudinal predictors of adolescents’ self-reported physical activity. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 19(9), 750–754. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JSAMS.2015.11.003
- Lange, E., Palstam, A., Gjertsson, I., & Mannerkorpi, K. (2019). Aspects of exercise with person-centred guidance influencing the transition to independent exercise: a qualitative interview study among older adults with rheumatoid arthritis. European Review of Aging and Physical Activity, 16(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1186/S11556-019-0211-8/FIGURES/1
- Lopes, L., … Agostinis-Sobrinho, C. (2020). A Narrative Review of Motor Competence in Children and Adolescents: What We Know and What We Need to Find Out. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2021, Vol. 18, Page 18, 18(1), 18. https://doi.org/10.3390/IJERPH18010018
- Lubans, D. R., Morgan, P. J., Callister, R., Collins, C. E., & Plotnikoff, R. C. (2010). Exploring the Mechanisms of Physical Activity and Dietary Behavior Change in the Program X Intervention for Adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Health, 47(1), 83–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JADOHEALTH.2009.12.015
- Manzini, J. L. (2000). Declaración de Helsinki: Principios éticos para la investigación médica sobre sujetos humanos. Acta Bioethica, 6(2), 321–334. https://doi.org/10.4067/s1726-569x2000000200010
- McLennan, N., & Thompson, J. (2015). Quality Physical Education (QPE): Guidelines for Policy Makers.
- Moreno, J., González-Cutre, D., Martínez, C., Alonso, N., & López, M. (2008). Propiedades psicométricas de la Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale (PACES) en el contexto español. Https://Doi.Org/10.1174/021093908784485093, 29(2), 173–180. https://doi.org/10.1174/021093908784485093
- Morrow, J. R., Martin, S. B., & Jackson, A. W. (2010). Reliability and validity of the FITNESSGRAM: quality of teacher-collected health-related fitness surveillance data. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 81(3 Suppl), S24–S30. https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2010.10599691
- Motl, R. W., Dishman, R. K., Saunders, R., Dowda, M., Felton, G., & Pate, R. R. (2001). Measuring enjoyment of physical activity in adolescent girls. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 21(2), 110–117. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0749-3797(01)00326-9
- Ouertatani, Z., Selmi, O., Marsigliante, S., Aydi, B., Hammami, N., & Muscella, A. (2022). Comparison of the Physical, Physiological, and Psychological Responses of the High-Intensity Interval (HIIT) and Small-Sided Games (SSG) Training Programs in Young Elite Soccer Players. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(21), 13807. https://doi.org/10.3390/IJERPH192113807
- Robinson, L., Stodden, D., Barnett, L., Lopes, V., Logan, S., Rodrigues, L., & D’Hondt, E. (2015). Motor Competence and its Effect on Positive Developmental Trajectories of Health. In Sports Medicine (Vol. 45, Issue 9, pp. 1273–1284). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-015-0351-6
- Röglin, L., Stoll, O., Ketelhut, K., Martin-Niedecken, A., & Ketelhut, S. (2023). Evaluating Changes in Perceived Enjoyment throughout a 12-Week School-Based Exergaming Intervention. Children, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/CHILDREN10010144
- Rudd, J. R., Pesce, C., Strafford, B. W., & Davids, K. (2020). Physical Literacy A Journey of Individual Enrichment: An Ecological Dynamics Rationale for Enhancing Performance and Physical Activity in All. Frontiers in Psychology, 11(1904). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01904
- Ruiz, J., España-Romero, V., Castro-Piñero, J., Artero, E., Ortega, F., Cuenca-García, M., Jimenez-Pavón, D., Chillón, P., Girela-Rejón, M., Mora, J., Gutiérrez, A., Suni, J., Sjostrom, M., & Castillo, M. (2011). Batería ALPHA-Fitness: test de campo para la evaluación de la condición física relacionada con la salud en niños y adolescentes. Nutr Hosp, 26(6), 1210–1214. https://doi.org/10.3305/nh.2011.26.6.5270
- Santos-Labrador, R. M. (2019). Medición mediante acelerometría de los niveles de actividad física de una muestra de adolescentes españoles. Revista de Salud Pública, 21(5), 485–491. https://doi.org/10.15446/rsap.v21n5.76666
- Savelsbergh, G., & Wormhoudt, R. (2018). Creating adaptive athletes: the athletic skills model for enhancing physical literacy as a foundation for expertise. Movement & Sport Sciences Science & Motricité, 102, 31–38. https://doi.org/10.1051/sm/2019004
- Selmi, O., Ouergui, I., Levitt, D., Nikolaidis, P., Knechtle, B., & Bouassida, A. (2020). Small-Sided Games are More Enjoyable Than High-Intensity Interval Training of Similar Exercise Intensity in Soccer. Open Access Journal of Sports Medicine, 11, 77–84. https://doi.org/10.2147/OAJSM.S244512
- Sport Australia. (2019). Sportaus. The Australian Physical Literacy Framework. http://sportaus.gov.au/physical_literacy
- Stodden, D. F., Langendorfer, S. J., Goodway, J. D., Roberton, M. A., Rudisill, M. E., Garcia, C., & Garcia, L. E. (2008). A Developmental Perspective on the Role of Motor Skill Competence in Physical Activity: An Emergent Relationship. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/00336297.2008.10483582, 60(2), 290–306. https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2008.10483582
- The jamovi project. (2021). Jamovi Stats (version1.6) [Computer Softwear] (1.6). https://www.jamovi.org.
- Vernadakis, N., Zetou, E., Derri, V., Bebetsos, E., & Filippou, F. (2014). The Differences between Less Fit and Overweight Children on Enjoyment of Exergames, Other Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviours. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 152, 802–807. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SBSPRO.2014.09.324
- Vitali, F., Robazza, C., Bortoli, L., Bertinato, L., Schena, F., & Lanza, M. (2019). Enhancing fitness, enjoyment, and physical self-efficacy in primary school children: a DEDIPAC naturalistic study. PEERJ, 7. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.6436
- Wrotniak, B. H., Epstein, L. H., Dorn, J. M., Jones, K. E., & Kondilis, V. A. (2006). The Relationship Between Motor Proficiency and Physical Activity in Children. Pediatrics, 118(6), e1758–e1765. https://doi.org/10.1542/PEDS.2006-0742
- Yardley, L., Morrison, L., Bradbury, K., & Muller, I. (2015). The Person-Based Approach to Intervention Development: Application to Digital Health-Related Behavior Change Interventions. J Med Internet Res, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.4055
- Young, L., O’Connor, J., & Alfrey, L. (2019). Physical literacy: a concept analysis. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/13573322.2019.1677586, 25(8), 946–959. https://doi.org/10.1080/13573322.2019.1677586
- Zheng, W., Shen, H., Belhaidas, M., Zhao, Y., Wang, L., & Yan, J. (2023). The Relationship between Physical Fitness and Perceived Well-Being, Motivation, and Enjoyment in Chinese Adolescents during Physical Education: A Preliminary Cross-Sectional Study. Children 2023, Vol. 10, Page 111, 10(1), 111. https://doi.org/10.3390/CHILDREN10010111