Funcionalidad familiar, inteligencia emocional y adherencia a la dieta mediterránea en estudiantes de educación primaria. Un modelo explicativo

  1. Melguizo-Ibáñez, Eduardo 1
  2. García-Pérez, Laura 1
  3. Ubago-Jiménez, José Luis 1
  4. Alonso-Vargas, José Manuel 1
  5. Sanz-Martín, Daniel 2
  6. González-Valero, Gabriel 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Granada.
  2. 2 Universidad Internacional Isabel I de Castilla
    info

    Universidad Internacional Isabel I de Castilla

    Burgos, España

    ROR https://ror.org/055sgt471

Revista:
Sport TK: revista euroamericana de ciencias del deporte

ISSN: 2340-8812 2254-4070

Año de publicación: 2023

Número: 12

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.6018/SPORTK.568121 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDIGITUM editor

Otras publicaciones en: Sport TK: revista euroamericana de ciencias del deporte

Resumen

Actualmente, el seno familiar está concebido como un elemento fundamental para el desarrollo adecuado de los adolescentes, es por ello que la actual investigación presenta los objetivos de desarrollar un modelo explicativo de la incidencia de la funcionalidad familiar y la inteligencia emocional sobre la adherencia a la dieta mediterránea en adolescentes (b) contrastar el modelo estructural mediante un análisis multigrupo en función del grado de adherencia hacia dicho patrón dietético. Para ello se ha realizado un estudio descriptivo de corte transversal, donde se han utilizado el cuestionario KIDMED, APGAR y TMMS-24. Finalmente, los resultados aluden a que una adherencia óptima hacia la dieta mediterránea se relaciona positivamente con la funcionalidad familiar, mientras que una baja adherencia hacia dicho patrón dietético se relaciona negativamente.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Adolphs, R., Mlodinow, L., & Barret, L.F. (2019). What is an emotion? Current Biology, 29, 1060-1064. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.09.008
  • Austin, J.K., & Huberty, Y. J. (1989). Revision of the family APGAR for use by 8-years old. Family Systems Medicine, 7, 323-327.
  • Bentler PM. (1990). Comparative fit indexes in structural models. Psychological Bulletin, 107(2), 238–246. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/0033-2909.107.2.238
  • Braden, A., Strong, D., Crow, S., & Boutelle, K. (2015). Parent Changes in Diet, Physical Activity and behaviour in Family-Based Treatment for Childhood Obesity. Clinical Pediatrics, 17, 494-497. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0009922814538702
  • Chang, J., Morrison, A.M., Lin, S.H.H., & Ho, C.Y. (2020). How do food consumption motivations and emotions affect the experiential values and well-being of foodies? British Food Journal, 35, 355-367. http://doi.org/10.1108/bfj-04-2020-0355
  • Denervaud, S., Mumenthaler, C., Gentaz, E., & Sander, D. (2020). Emotion recognition development: Preliminary evidence for and effect of school pedagogical practices. Learning and Instruction, 69, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2020.101353
  • Fernández-Berrocal, P., Extremera, N., & Ramos, N. (2004). Validity and Reliability of the Spanish Modified Version of the Trait Meta-Mood Scale. Psychological Reports, 94, 751-755. https://doi.org/10.2466%2Fpr0.94.3.751-755
  • Godny, L., Reshef, L., Pfeffer-Gik, T., Goren, I., Yanai, H., Tulchisnky, H., Gophna, U., & Dotan, I. (2020). Adherence to the Mediterranean diet is associated with decreased fecal calproctectin in patients with ulcerative colitis after pouch surgery. European Journal of Nutrition, 59, 3183-3190. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-019-02158-3
  • Jin, H., Lin, Z.B., & McLeay, F. (2020). Negative emotions, positive actions: Food safety and consumer intentions to purchase ethical food in China. Food Quality and Preference, 85(11), 1-28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2020.103981
  • Kim, J.J., Min, J.Y., Min, K.B., Lee, T.J., & Yoo, S. (2018). Relationship among family environment, self-control, friendship quality, and adolescents’ smartphone addiction in South Korea: Findings from nationwide data. PloS one, 13, 134-145. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190896
  • Leclerc, L., Gray-Donald, K., Benedetti, A., Radji, S., & Henderson, M. (2016). The Impact of Diet on Insulin Dynamics over a 2-Year Period in Children with Family History of Obesity. Hormone Research in Pediatrics, 86, 208-210.
  • McDonald R.P., & Marsh HW (1999). Choosing a multivariate model: Noncentrality and goodness of fit. Psychological Bulletin, 107(2), 247–55. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.107.2.247
  • Menghetti, E., Strisciugulo, P., Spagnolo, A., Carlettí, M., Paciotti, G., Muzzi, G., Beltemacchi, M., Concolino, D., Strambi, M., & Rosano, A. (2015). Hypertension and obesity in Italian school Children: The Role of diet, lifestyle and family history. Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, 25(6), 602-607. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.numecd.2015.02.009
  • Muros, J.J., Cofre-Bolados, C., Arriscado, D., Zurita, F., & Knox, E. (2017). Mediterranean diet adherence is associated with lifestyle, physical fitness, and mental wellness among 10-y-olds in Chile. Nutrition, (35), 87-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nut.2016.11.002
  • Ohara, T., Matsuura, N., Hagiuda, N., & Wakasugi, N. (2019). The effects of correctional education on juvenile delinquents and the factors for their overall changes: Focusing on academic performance and family‐type environment. Child & Family Social Work, 25(2), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1111/cfs.12696
  • Pain, E. (2018). Is Teen Risk of Having Sex With Strangers Associated With Family Environment? Family Processes, Household Structure, and Adolescent Sex With Strangers. Youth & Society, 52(6), 894-911. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0044118X18772698
  • Puertas-Molero, P., Zurita-Ortega, F., Chacón-Cuberos, R., Castro-Sánchez, M., Ramírez-Granizo, I., & González-Valero, G. (2020). La inteligencia emocional en el ámbito educativo: un meta-análisis. Anales de psicología, 36, 84-91. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.345901
  • Rosi, A., Biasini, B., Donati, M., Ricci, C., & Scanizza, F. (2020). Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet and Environmental Impact of the Diet on Primary School Children Living in Parma (Italy). International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(17), 478-485. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17176105
  • Salovey, P., Mayer, J.D., Goldman, S.L., Turvey, C., Palfai, T.P. Emotional attention, clarity, and repair: Exploring emotional intelligence using the Trait Meta-Mood Scale. In Emotion, Disclosure and Health, J. W. Pennebaker; American Psychological Association: Washington, United States of America, 1995; pp. 125-151.
  • Serrá-Majem, L., Ribas, L., Ngo, J., Ortega, R. M., García, A., Pérez-Rodrigo, C., ... Aranceta, J. (2004). Food, youth and the Mediterranean diet in Spain. Development of KIDMED, Mediterranean diet quality index in children and adolescents. Public Health Nutrition, 7(7), 931-935. https://doi.org/10.1079/PHN2004556
  • Serrá-Majem, L., Román-Viñas, B., Sánchez-Villegas, A., Guasch-Ferré, M., Corella, D., & La Vecchia, C. (2019). Benefits of the Mediterranean diet: Epidemiological and molecular aspects. Molecular Aspects of Medicine, 67, 51-55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mam.2019.06.001
  • Suárez, M., & Alcalá, M. (2014). Apgar familiar: Una herramienta para detectar disfunción familiar. Revista Médica La Paz, 20, 53-57.
  • Szczesniak, M., & Tulecka, M. (2020). Family Functioning and Life Satisfaction: The Mediatory Role of Emotional Intelligence. Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 13, 223-232. https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S240898
  • Tenenbaum G., & Eklund RC. (2007). Handbook of sport psychology. John Wiley & Sons.
  • Trigueros, R., Navarro, N., Cangas, A.J., Mercaderm, I., Aguilar-Parra, J.M., González-Santos, J., González-Bernal, J.J., & Soto-Camara, R. (2020). The Protective Role of Emtoional Intelligence in Self-Stigma and Emotional Exhaustion of Family Members of People with Mental Disorders. Sustainability, 12, 48-62. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12124862
  • Wang, Y., Tian, L., Guo, L., & Huebner, E.S. (2020). Family dysfunction and Adolescents’ anxiety and depression: A multiple mediation model. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 66, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2019.101090
  • Woods, T. (2021). Rural grandparenting through a family development lens: Implications for social work practice. Journal of Social Work Practice, 35(3), 273-286. https://doi.org/10.1080/02650533.2020.1737515