Efectos de la soledad en la salud de las personas mayores
- Elena Palma-Ayllón 1
- María Dolores Escarabajal-Arrieta 2
- 1 Sistema Andaluz de Salud. España.
-
2
Universidad de Jaén
info
ISSN: 1134-928X
Año de publicación: 2021
Volumen: 32
Número: 1
Páginas: 22-25
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Gerokomos: Revista de la Sociedad Española de Enfermería Geriátrica y Gerontológica
Resumen
RESUMEN Objetivos: Identificar las consecuencias del sentimiento de soledad en la salud psicológica y física de las personas mayores. Metodología: Se consultaron las bases de datos PubMed y Web of Science. Se obtuvieron más de 2400 resultados en las búsquedas, de los cuales se seleccionaron 10 artículos que cumplían los criterios de selección establecidos. Resultados: Se identifican como consecuencias del sentimiento de soledad en la salud de las personas mayores la presencia de trastornos psicológicos (ansiedad y depresión); también es un factor predictor de deterioro cognitivo y produce un mayor riesgo de mortalidad, entre otros. Conclusiones: Dados los efectos tan negativos de la soledad en las personas mayores, es necesario realizar un abordaje preventivo y multidisciplinar para minimizar las alteraciones en la salud.
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