Inhibición Conductual y su Relación con los Trastornos de Ansiedad Infantil
- Alfonso Ordóñez-Ortega
- Lourdes Espinosa-Fernández
- Luis-Joaquín García-López
- José-Antonio Muela-Martínez
ISSN: 0716-6184, 0718-4808
Año de publicación: 2013
Volumen: 31
Número: 3
Páginas: 355-362
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Terapia psicológica
Resumen
The literature has revealed that Behavioral inhibition (BI) is characterized by the presence of anxiety to unknown stimuli, which leads to withdrawal behaviors and social avoidance. The present study is aimed at revising the state-of-the-art on BI and examining its role that plays of childhood anxiety disorders. As the IB can be observed at very early ages, the literature has examined its predictive role in the development of anxiety disorders. Despite this, the reviewed studies suggest that not all anxious children show comorbid BI nor all inhibited children have anxiety disorders. Given this disparity, it would be necessary to consider what other factors are involved in the anxiety disorders. Furthermore, the data suggest that early detection of the BI would contribute to develop prevention programs for anxiety disorders in childhood.
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