Knowledge, Attitude and Use of Evidence-Based Practice among nurses active on the Internet

  1. M. Amparo Pérez Campos
  2. Inmaculada Sánchez García
  3. Pedro Luis Pancorbo Hidalgo
Aldizkaria:
Investigación y educación en enfermería

ISSN: 0120-5307

Argitalpen urtea: 2014

Alea: 32

Zenbakia: 3

Orrialdeak: 451-460

Mota: Artikulua

DOI: 10.17533/UDEA.IEE.V32N3A10 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openSarbide irekia editor

Beste argitalpen batzuk: Investigación y educación en enfermería

Garapen Iraunkorreko Helburuak

Laburpena

Objective. to determine the evidence-based practice (EBP) competence of spanish and Latin-American nurses participating in professional forums on the Internet and estimate the influence of socio-demographic and professional factors on their competence, which was defined as knowledge of, attitudetowards, and implementation of EBP. Methodology: An online survey was administered to a convenience sample of nurses active in Internet forums, comprising validated Spanish versions of the Evidence-Based Practice Questionnaire (EBPQ) and Practice Environment Scale of the Nursing Work Index (PES-NWI) and socio-demographics and professional variables. Results: 314 questionnaires were obtained (76.96%). The mean EBPQ score was 5.02 out of 7 (95%CI, 4.89-5.14). The variables associated with a higher competence in EBP were academic level, (p<03001), professional category (p=0.001), country of work (p<0.001), perception of practice environment (p=0,018) and research activities (p<0,036). Conclusions: These nurses showed a moderate level of EBP competence. They revealed a positive attitude towards EBP and achieved intermediate scores in both EBP-related skills and knowledge and their implementation. Higher academic levels and professional categories wereassociated with greater EBP competence. A practice environment perceived to be unfavorable has a negative influence on EBP implementation.

Erreferentzia bibliografikoak

  • (1) Brown CE, Wickline MA, Ecoff L, Glaser D. Nursing practice, knowledge, attitudes and perceived barriers to evidence-based practice at an academic medical center. J Adv Nurs. 2009; 65(2):371¬–81.
  • (2) Carlson CL, Plonczynski DJ. Has the BARRIERS Scale changed nursing practice? An integrative review. J Adv Nurs. 2008; 63(4):322–33.
  • (3) Ochoa Marín SC. A propósito de la enfermería basada en la evidencia: algunos cuestionamientos, limitaciones y recomendaciones para su implementación. Invest educ enferm. 2005; 23(2):138-46.
  • (4) Brown CE, Ecoff L, Kim SC, Wickline MA, Rose B, Klimpel K, et al. Multi-institutional study of barriers to research utilisation and evidence-based practice among hospital nurses. J Clin Nurs. 2010; 19(13-14):1944–51.
  • (5) Urra Medina E, Retamal Valenzuela C, Tapia Pinto C, Rodríguez-Vidal M. Enfermería basada en la evidencia: qué es, sus características y dilemas. Invest Educ Enferm. 2005; 28(1):108-18.
  • (6) Kajermo KN, Boström AM, Thompson DS, Hutchinson AM, Estabrooks CA, Wallin L. The BARRIERS scale-the barriers to research utilization scale: A systematic review. Implement Sci. 2010; 5:32.
  • (7) Koehn ML, Lehman K. Nurses' perceptions of evidence-based nursing practice. J Adv Nurs. 2008; 62(2):209–15.
  • (8) Squires JE, Estabrooks CA, Gustavsson G, Wallin L. Individual determinants of research utilization by nurses: a systematic review update. Implement Sci. 2011; 6:1.
  • (9) Clarke MA, Belden JL, Koopman RJ, Steege LM, Moore JL, Canfield SM, et al. Information needs and information-seeking behavior analysis of primary care physicians and nurses: a literature review. Health Info Libr J. 2013; 30(3):178–90.
  • (10) Younger P. Internet-based information-seeking behavior amongst doctors and nurses: a short review of the literature. Health Info Libr J. 2010; 27(1):2–10.
  • (11) Gilmour JA, Scott SD, Huntington N. Nurses and Internet health information: a questionnaire survey. J Adv Nurs. 2008; 61(1):19–28.
  • (12) Estabrooks CA, Midodzi WK, Cummings GG, Wallin L. Predicting research use in nursing organizations: a multilevel analysis. Nurs Res. 2007; 56(4 Suppl):S7¬–23.
  • (13) de Pedro Gómez JE, Morales-Asencio JM, Sesé Abad A, Bennasar Veny M, Ruiz Román MJ, Muñoz Ronda F. Validación de la versión española del cuestionario sobre la práctica basada en la evidencia en enfermería. Rev Esp Salud Publica. 2009; 83(4):577–86.
  • (14) Upton D, Upton P. Development of an evidence-based practice questionnaire for nurses. J Adv Nurs. 2006; 54(4):454–58.
  • (15) de Pedro Gómez JE, Morales Asencio JM, Sesé Abad A, Bennasar Veny M, Artigues Vives G, Pericàs Beltrán J. Validación y adaptación al español de la escala de entorno de práctica enfermera del Nursing Work Index. Metas Enferm. 2009; 12(7):65–73.
  • (16) Lake ET. Development of the Practice Environment Scale of the Nursing Work Index. Res Nurs Health. 2002; 25(3):176–88.
  • (17) Lake ET, Friese CR. Variations in nursing practice environments: relation to staffing and hospital characteristics. Nurs Res. 2006; 55(1):1–9.
  • (18) Pérez-Campos MA, Sánchez-García I, Pancorbo-Hidalgo PL. Valoración del entorno de práctica profesional por enfermeras españolas que participan en foros de Internet. Enferm Clin. 2013; 23(6):271–78.
  • (19) González-Torrente S, Pericàs-Beltrán J, Bennasar-Veny M, Adrover-Barceló R, Morales-Asencio JM, de Pedro-Gómez J. Perception of evidence-based practice and the professional environment of primary health care nurses in the Spanish context: a cross-sectional study. BMC Health Serv Res. 2012; 12:227.
  • (20) Gosling AS, Westbrook JI, Spencer R. Nurses’ use of online clinical evidence. J Adv Nurs. 2004; 47(2):201–11.
  • (21) Bonner A, Sando J. Examining the knowledge, attitude and use of research by nurses. J Nurs Manag. 2008; 16(3):334–43.
  • (22) Pallen N, Timmins F. Research-based practice: myth or reality? A review of the barriers affecting research utilisation in practice. Nurse Educ Pract. 2002; 2(2):99–108.
  • (23) Moreno-Casbas T, Fuentelsaz-Gallego C, González-María E, Gil de Miguel Á. Barreras para la utilización de la investigación. Estudio descriptivo en profesionales de enfermería de la práctica clínica y en investigadores activos. Enferm Clin. 2010; 20(3):153–64.
  • (24) Mendoza-Parra S, Paravic-Klijn T, Muñoz-Muñoz AM, Barriga OA, Jiménez-Contreras E. Visibility of Latin American nursing research (1959-2005). J Nurs Scholarsh. 2009; 41(1); 54–63.
  • (25) de Pedro-Gómez JE, Morales-Asencio JM, Sesé Abad A, Bennasar Veny M, Artigues Vives G, Perelló Campaner C. Entorno de práctica de los profesionales de enfermería y competencia para la incorporación de la evidencia a las decisiones: situación en las Islas Baleares. Gac Sanit. 2011; 25(3):191–7.