Repeated sprint ability in professional soccer vs. Professional futsal players

  1. Cuadrado-Peñafiel, V. 1
  2. Párraga-Montilla, J. 2
  3. Ortega-Becerra, M.A. 3
  4. Jiménez-Reyes, P. 4
  1. 1 Faculty of Education, University Complutense of Madrid, Madrid, SPAIN
  2. 2 Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Jaen, SPAIN
  3. 3 Faculty of Sport, Pablo de Olavide University, Seville, Spain
  4. 4 Faculty of Physical Sciences and Sport, Catholic University of San Antonio, Murcia, SPAIN
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Revista:
E-Balonmano.com: Revista de Ciencias del Deporte

ISSN: 1885-7019

Año de publicación: 2014

Volumen: 10

Número: 2

Páginas: 89-98

Tipo: Artículo

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Otras publicaciones en: E-Balonmano.com: Revista de Ciencias del Deporte

Resumen

Objetivo: Investigar los cambios producidos ante acciones de esprines  repetidos  (20+20 metros con cambio de dirección ), el CMJ, la respuesta metabólica (lactato) , y la relación entre estas variables y la fuerza y resistencia en jugadores profesionales de fútbol y fútbol sala. Métodos: Jugadores profesionales (n=30, doce de fútbol sala y veinte de fútbol) completaron tres sesiones de evaluación; VO2max en tapiz rodante, el salto CMJ y la RM en sentadilla completa y finalmente, se realizó el test de RSA (6 x 40 (20+20)). Resultados: Se obtuvieron valores similares de fuerza en sentadilla, en CMJ, de LAC después de la prueba RSA y de VO2max ( 95,12 kg vs 94,73 kg ; 34,5 cm vs 35,9 cm ; 13,65 mmol vs 14,33 mmol ; 62,78 ml•kg•min-1 vs . 62,95 ml•kg•min-1 fútbol vs. fútbol sala, respectivamente). Se obtuvieron diferencias significativas cuando se analizó la pérdida de rendimiento en velocidad (total y entre los tres primeros y tres últimos bloques de esprines) y en salto (2,67% vs 4,4%**; 1,28% vs 2,1%*; 2,88% vs 6,1%**; 9,71% vs 14,3%* de fútbol vs. fútbol sala, respectivamente). Conclusiones: Ambos deportes presentan diferencias significativas en las pérdidas de rendimiento en velocidad y salto a pesar de tener valores similares de fuerza, de VO2max, de lactato tras RSA y de CMJ. Podría atribuirse a los esfuerzos propios de cada deporte y puede sugerir que debería incrementarse el volumen de entrenamiento orientado a la capacidad de realizar esfuerzos repetidos frente a otro tipo de objetivo como la mejora de la capacidad aeróbica, sobre todo a nivel profesional.

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  • Cuadrado-Peñafiel, V., Párraga-Montilla, J., Ortega-Becerra, M.A., Jiménez-Reyes, P. (2014). Repeated sprint ability in professional soccer vs. Professional futsal players. Ebalonmano.com: Revista de Ciencias del Deporte 10(2), 89-98. http://www.e-balonmano.com/ojs/index.php/revista/index
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